The General Studies Paper 4 (GS4) on Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude is one of the most crucial papers in the UPSC Civil Services Mains examination. Unlike other GS papers, GS4 evaluates a candidate's ...

The UPSC Mains Model Answers 2025 are an invaluable resource for candidates aiming to excel in the Civil Services (Main) Examination. These model answers are expert-curated responses to the previous ...

Abstract: Min-sum decoding is a low-complexity alternative to the so-called belief propagation and consists in simplification of the nonlinear operation on the log likelihood ratios (LLRs) in the ...

This superficially simple transaction is proving anything but, when it comes to the tax analysis. Vendor and purchaser (both UK individuals) have agreed a price for a bundle of business assets - which ...

The simulated unified resultant amplitude theory studies function and polar graphs of sinusoidal radial waves including the cosine, sine, and summation waves for determining separate combination-wave ...

Republican Iowa Sen. Chuck Grassley doubled down that he believes Christopher Wray has failed his "fundamental duties" as FBI director in a blistering letter expressing he has "no confidence" in ...

Analogy is an approach where we compare two things to highlight their similarities or differences. It implies understanding the relation between two concepts and then using it to understand a new ...

Government incentives and tax credits have made the switch to heat pumps more affordable for consumers who want to lower energy costs and improve efficiency in their homes. As the “heart of the HVAC ...

Many luxury hotels only build on their gilded reputations with each passing decade. But others are less fortunate. Here are five long-gone grandes dames that fell from grace—and one that persists, but ...

CBSE 2024-25 Competency Based Questions With Answers: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is a national level education body. It has released the competency-based practice questions for ...

Abstract: Sum of fading signals arises in several communication applications such as maximal-ratio combining (MRC) used in multiple antenna systems and eliminating the inter-symbol interference in ...