P1. If determinism is true, then our acts are consequences of the laws of nature and events in the remote past. P2. The laws of nature and events in the remote past are not up to us. P3. If something ...

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7. Given below are one Assertion (A) and a Reason (R). Consider them and select the correct code in the context of Carvaka philosophy. (1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation ...

I came to philosophy bursting with things to say. Somewhere along the way, that changed. Not that I stopped talking, or, as time went on, writing. But the mood of it, the key in which it was pitched, ...

The contribution proposes to model imprecise and uncertain reasoning by a mental probability logic that is based on probability distributions. It shows how distributions are combined with logical ...

The use of the journal impact factor (JIF) as a measure for the quality of individual manuscripts and the merits of scientists has faced significant criticism in recent years. We add to the current ...

Is human thought fully embedded in language, or do some forms of thought operate independently? To directly address this issue, we focus on inference-making, a central feature of human cognition. In a ...