Ubon Ratchathani University is a public university in Thailand, which was founded in 1987 as part of the Khon Kaen University campus. It was established officially by Royal Charter in 1990. The ...
Finite element simulations were performed in ABAQUS/Explicit, where a user-defined material subroutine (VUMAT) based on a three-dimensional continuum damage model was employed to accurately simulate ...