1 Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol, Bristol, UK 2 Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK 3 Division ...

Centrality measures allow to identify important nodes in networked systems. An open question in network theory is the empirical observation that a node’s centrality—whose computation requires ...

Advances in genotyping technologies have provided breeders with access to the genotypic values of several thousand genetic markers in their breeding materials. Combined with phenotypic data, this ...

Creative Commons (CC): This is a Creative Commons license. Attribution (BY): Credit must be given to the creator. This study characterizes potential soil lead (Pb) exposure risk at the household scale ...

Obesity is a global health challenge with few pharmacologic options. Whether adults with obesity can achieve weight loss with once-weekly semaglutide at a dose of 2.4 mg as an adjunct to lifestyle ...

A configurable machine-learning framework for estimating either (or both) continuous and categorical variables from a photographic image of clastic sediment. It has wide potential application, even to ...

It is unclear whether an evaluation incorporating coronary computed tomographic angiography (CCTA) is more effective than standard evaluation in the emergency department in patients with symptoms ...

The encoding and storage of experience by the hippocampus is essential for the formation of episodic memories and the transformation of individual experiences into semantic structures such as maps and ...

Edited by Hans-Joachim Schellnhuber, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK), Potsdam, Germany, and approved March 8, 2011 (received for review November 22, 2010) The power law assumption ...

Previous reinforcement-learning models of the basal ganglia network have highlighted the role of dopamine in encoding the mismatch between prediction and reality. Far less attention has been paid to ...