Researchers warn of the urgent need to include the cumulative effects of extreme climate events in penguin conservation

A new international analysis warns that penguin survival hinges on a shift in how science and conservation policy approach ...
BMJ Global Health

Factors associated with positive blood cultures in children in nine African and Asian countries: the ACORN2 surveillance network

Background Blood culture (BC) in children has relatively low diagnostic yield and high contamination rates, limiting ...
Scientific Research Publishing

Estimating Average and Heterogeneous Effects of Special Education: A Causal Machine Learning Perspective ()

Causal Machine Learning (CML) unites ML techniques with CI in order to take advantage of both approaches’ strengths. CML ...
Scientific Research Publishing

A Finite Element Stiffness Method for Modeling Solute Transport in Reverse Osmosis Membranes ()

With increasing freshwater demand and rising water scarcity, reverse osmosis (RO) has become a key method for seawater ...
Investopedia

Hypothesis Testing: 4 Steps and Example

Christina Majaski writes and edits finance, credit cards, and travel content. She has 14+ years of experience with print and digital publications. Khadija Khartit is a strategy, investment, and ...
Investopedia

Three Sigma Limits Statistical Calculation With Example

Three sigma limits are used to set the upper and lower control limits ... Variations in process quality due to random causes are said to be in control. Out-of-control processes include both random and ...