Becoming popular in the early 1990s and the norm today, object-oriented programming (OOP) languages, such as C++ and Java, provide a formal set of rules for creating and managing objects.

The point of departure for this article is the contrast between the theoretical landscape within view of language teaching professionals in 1991 and that of today. I argue that the pragmatic goal of ...

Hardware-Oriented Computing A study of programming in a hardware-oriented language such as C and the construction of object-oriented software solutions using C++. The course has a practical focus ...