Mathematical modelling has long provided critical insights into the complex interactions between predators and their prey. Traditional approaches, such as the Lotka–Volterra model, lay the foundation ...

In urban environments, competing hornet species coexist by specializing on different prey species. This finding was made ...

We propose a predator-prey system with Holling type II functional response incorporating both the Allee effect in the growth of the prey population and a nonlinear Michaelis-Menten type harvesting in ...

This is a preview. Log in through your library . Abstract Predators often have type II functional responses and live in environments where their life history traits as well as those of their prey vary ...

The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume?