In 1854, Sir Charles Wheatstone invented the cipher known as "Playfair," named for his friend Lyon Playfair, first Baron Playfair of St. Andrews, who popularized and promoted the cipher. Its ...
This cipher is quite difficult with the amount of information available here. Wartime cryptanalysts expected to be able to solve for the keywords after 150 to 200 plaintext-ciphertext pairs were ...