Two vectors of information are needed to produce the optimally scaled variable: the initial variable scaling vector x and the target vector y. For convenience, both vectors are first sorted on the ...

Vector spaces, linear transformation, matrix representation, inner product spaces, isometries, least squares, generalised inverse, eigen theory, quadratic forms, norms, numerical methods. The fourth ...

The traditional linear transformation model assumes a linear relationship between the transformed response and the covariates. However, in real data, this linear relationship may be violated. We ...